Résumé

Lipoma, the most common benign mesenchymal neoplasm in soft tissues, is characterized by the localized growth of fat cells. In the oral cavity, lipomas typically present as well-defined, slow-growing, solitary submucosal nodules that are painless. They are generally easily diagnosed clinically, although there is a possibility of confusion with other neoplasms in the oral cavity In the cervicofacial area, lipomas account for 13% to 20% of cases, with the posterior cervical region being the most frequently involved. A 45-year-old male patient with an unremarkable medical history presented with a slowly evolving left jugal swelling that had been persistent for eight years. CT scan performed without any sign of infiltration. Surgical excision was done and histopathological exam has confirmed a lipoma. Infiltrative lipomas require particular attention, and it is advisable to remove them with a margin of healthy tissue to prevent recurrence. This strategy aims to ensure complete removal of the tumor and reduce the risk of its return.

Mot-clés :

Lipoma, Case Report, Benign, Unesthetic, Sub-Saharan Africa